C and C++

Characteristics of C Programming languages

  • Direct access to memory layout through pointer manipulation
  • Concise syntax, small set of keywords
  • Block structured language
  • Some encapsulation of code, via functions
  • Type checking (pretty weak)
  • C is portable(program written for one computer can be run on another computer with little modification)
  • C has an ability to extend itself.
  • C was invented to write operating system called UNIX
  • The language was formalized by American National Standard Institute(ANSI) 1988
  • Unix is written using C
  • C is widely used to develop system softwares
  • C is a case sensitive program

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